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STATE PROFILE • Last updated: April 24, 2026

Mississippi Medicaid & Elder Care

Mississippi is an income-cap state where seniors must utilize a Qualified Income Trust if their income exceeds the limit to qualify for long-term care Medicaid, which includes both home and assisted living waiver programs that may have waitlists.

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Medicaid Report Card

Overall State Performance Index

C Grade
ELIGIBILITY ACCESSIBILITY CRITICAL
WAIVER AVAILABILITY MODERATE
QUALITY OF CARE CRITICAL

Based on CMS Nursing Home Compare + state Medicaid agency data

View Methodology arrow_forward

Mississippi Monthly Costs

NURSING HOME (SEMI-PRIVATE) $9,931 State Avg / Month
ASSISTED LIVING $3,500 State Avg / Month
ADULT DAY HEALTH CARE $1,364 State Avg / Month

Mississippi assisted living costs are approximately 19% lower than the national average of $5,900 per month.

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Waiver Programs

Elderly and Disabled Waiver Program

Also called: E&D Waiver

The Elderly and Disabled (E&D) Waiver is a statewide Medicaid program for seniors aged 65 and over, or physically disabled individuals aged 21-64, who are at risk of nursing home admission. It provides a variety of home and community-based services to support independent living in their own home or a loved one's home.

  • check_circle Case Management
  • check_circle Adult Day Health Care
  • check_circle Home-Delivered Meals
  • check_circle Personal Care Services
  • check_circle Institutional Respite Services
  • check_circle In-Home Respite
  • check_circle Expanded Home Health Visits (skilled nursing, nurse aide, physical therapy, speech therapy)
  • check_circle Community Transition Services
  • check_circle Medication Management
  • check_circle Environmental Safety Services

insights Program Snapshot

Enrollment
Approximately 22,200 beneficiaries per year
Functional criterion
Nursing Facility Level of Care (NFLOC)
Administered by
Mississippi Division of Medicaid, Office of Long Term Care (Case Management by Planning and Development Districts)
Recertification
Annual physician re-certification

2026 Eligibility Requirements

Criteria Individual Limit Married (Both Applying)
Monthly Income $2,982 $5,964
Asset Limit $4,000 $6,000
Home Equity Limit $752,000
Level of Care Nursing Home Level of Care (NHLOC)
Mississippi is an income cap state, requiring a Qualified Income Trust (Miller Trust) if income exceeds the limit to qualify for long-term care Medicaid.
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Estate Recovery Warning

Mississippi MERP: Aggressive
info State seeks recovery for nursing facility services, home- and community-based services, and related hospital and prescription drugs.
info Recovery applies to recipients age 55 or older when assistance was received.
info Recovery is waived if there is a surviving spouse, a child under 21, or a blind/disabled child of any age.
info Homestead property passing to a surviving spouse, children, or grandchildren is exempt from recovery.
info Mississippi does not have a Medicaid lien law; recoveries are made from the probate estate.
info Undue hardship provisions exist.

Mississippi's Estate Recovery Program is federally mandated to recoup Medicaid costs from the estates of deceased beneficiaries aged 55 or older. However, significant exemptions exist for surviving spouses, minor or disabled children, and homestead property passing to certain heirs.

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Spend-Down & Asset Protection

Medically Needy Pathway Miller Trust Required Income Cap State

PROTECTED ASSETS

Primary home up to $752,000 equity (if spouse, minor child, or disabled child lives there, or intent to return) Up to two motor vehicles Personal belongings, household goods, and furnishings Irrevocable burial arrangements and burial spaces Life insurance policies with a combined face value up to $10,000 (or cash value under $1,500) IRAs and 401(k)s in payout status

COMMON PITFALLS

  • warning Look-back Period: Gifts or asset transfers made within 60 months (5 years) prior to application can trigger a penalty period of ineligibility.
  • warning Excess Income: Failing to establish a Qualified Income Trust (Miller Trust) if monthly income exceeds the state's income cap.
  • warning Joint Accounts: Assets held in joint accounts may be counted entirely as the applicant's asset for eligibility purposes, potentially exceeding limits.
Community Spouse Resource Allowance (CSRA): $162,660

First Steps for Families

1

Locate your ADRC

Contact your local Mississippi Aging and Disability Resource Center.

2

Gather 5 years of records

Bank statements, deeds, asset transfers for the Medicaid look-back period.

3

Financial assessment

Consult a Medicaid planner if assets exceed $4,000.

View Full Application Process ↓
Mississippi state capitol

Resource Contact

Mississippi Division of Medicaid

call (800) 421-2408
Official site open_in_new

How to Apply for Mississippi Long-Term Care Medicaid

1
Assess Level of Care

Obtain medical certification of Nursing Facility Level of Care (NFLOC) from a physician.

2
Gather Records

Collect Social Security numbers, dates of birth, income, health insurance, and financial statements for the 60-month look-back period.

3
Setup Miller Trust

Establish a Qualified Income Trust (Miller Trust) if monthly income exceeds the Medicaid cap.

4
Submit Application

Apply online via AccessMS, download and mail/fax the 'Application for Mississippi Medicaid Aged, Blind and Disabled Medicaid Programs,' or visit a regional office.

5
Interviews

Attend required in-person interviews with regional office staff, especially for aged, blind, or disabled benefits.

6
Approval & Care

Receive eligibility determination and activate benefits for approved long-term care services.

Documents You'll Need

Financial Verification

  • 5 years of bank statements
  • Stock/bond certificates
  • Retirement account info
  • Life insurance policies

Income Verification

  • Social Security award letters
  • Pension stubs
  • VA benefit statements
  • W-2 forms/pay stubs

Medical/Identity

  • Social Security card
  • Medicare card
  • Doctor's clinical assessments/certifications
  • Proof of disability (if applicable)

Property/Residency

  • Home deed
  • Vehicle registration
  • Proof of Mississippi residency
timer Federal Deadline: 45 Days
update Typical Mississippi Processing: 90 Days

Frequently Asked Questions About Mississippi Medicaid

Does Mississippi Medicaid pay for assisted living?

Yes, through the Assisted Living (AL) Waiver, Mississippi Medicaid covers supportive services in licensed Personal Care Home-Assisted Living (PCH-AL) facilities. However, the waiver does not cover the cost of room and board, which remains the responsibility of the individual. To qualify, seniors must meet Nursing Facility Level of Care and financial eligibility criteria.

What is the Mississippi Medicaid income limit for seniors in 2026?

For long-term care Medicaid (nursing home or Home and Community-Based Services waivers), the individual income limit in Mississippi for 2026 is $2,982 per month. For married couples where both apply, the combined income limit is $5,964 per month. Mississippi is an income cap state, meaning a Qualified Income Trust (Miller Trust) is required if income exceeds this limit to achieve eligibility.

How long is the HCBS waiver waitlist in Mississippi?

Mississippi's Home and Community-Based Services (HCBS) waivers, such as the Elderly and Disabled (E&D) Waiver and the Assisted Living (AL) Waiver, are not entitlement programs and have limited enrollment slots. While specific waitlist counts or average wait times are not consistently published, individuals who meet eligibility criteria may be placed on a waitlist when all slots are full.

Will Medicaid take my parent's house in Mississippi?

Medicaid generally will not take a parent's house while they are alive if it is their primary residence and certain conditions are met, such as a spouse or dependent living there, or the applicant having an intent to return home. However, after death, Mississippi's Estate Recovery Program may seek to recover costs from the deceased recipient's probate estate. This recovery is waived if there is a surviving spouse, a child under 21, or a blind/disabled child of any age, and homestead property passing to certain heirs is exempt.

Can I be paid to care for my parent through Mississippi Medicaid?

The Elderly and Disabled (E&D) Waiver in Mississippi, which provides home and community-based services for seniors, does not offer the option for participants to self-direct their care and hire their own caregivers, including family members. Similarly, the Assisted Living (AL) Waiver does not support self-direction. Therefore, direct payment to family caregivers through these specific senior-focused Medicaid waivers is not an option in Mississippi.

Medicaid vs Medicare for long-term care in Mississippi?

Medicare primarily covers short-term, skilled nursing care or rehabilitation services, typically following a hospital stay, and generally does not cover long-term custodial care in nursing homes or extensive home care. Mississippi Medicaid, conversely, is a needs-based program that can cover long-term care services, including nursing home care and home and community-based services through waivers, for eligible seniors who meet strict income, asset, and functional criteria.

TOPICAL GUIDES — HOW MEDICAID WORKS

EXPLORE MISSISSIPPI

Last updated: April 24, 2026. Sources: Mississippi Division of Medicaid, CMS Nursing Home Compare, Genworth 2024 Cost of Care Survey. Eligibility rules are set by each state Medicaid agency and update annually. We cite the agency name, statute, or CMS data source for every figure on this page; see our methodology and editor.